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Table 2. Fishery management plan (FMP) actions passed by the Northeast Fisheries Management Council (NEFMC) and Mid-Atlantic Fisheries Management Council (MAFMC) affecting the use of Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) in the northeast United States through December 31, 2006. Note: if a vessel is subject to VMS regulations from multiple programs, the most restrictive regulation applies.

Date effective Fishery Measure Description Reference
May 1998 Atlantic scallop Amendment 4 Required VMS for all limited access full-and part-time vessels (hourly polling). *Note: Amendment 4 effective March 1994, but VMS implementation delayed by NMFS until May 1998. NEFMC 1993
May 1999 Atlantic herring Original FMP Required VMS for all category 1 vessels (hourly polling). NEFMC 1999
May 2001 Atlantic scallop Framework Adjustment 14 Required VMS for all limited access occasional-category vessels when participating in area access programs (half-hourly polling). NEFMC 2001
May 2004 Northeast multispecies Amendment 13 Required VMS for all vessels accessing the US/Canada shared resource area (half-hour polling within US/Canada area, hourly polling outside). NEFMC 2003
November 2004 Atlantic scallop Framework Adjustment 16 Required VMS for all general category vessels participating in area access programs (half-hour polling). NEFMC 2004a
November 2004 Northeast multispecies Framework Adjustment 40A Required VMS for all vessels participating in special access programs (SAP) and when fishing under the Regular B Days-at-Sea (DAS) Program (hourly polling). NEFMC 2004b
October 2005 Atlantic scallop Framework Adjustment 17 Required VMS for all general category vessels landing > 40 lb scallop meats (half-hour polling). NEFMC 2005
November 2006 Northeast multispecies Framework Adjustment 42 Required VMS for all limited access NE multispecies DAS vessels using groundfish DAS (hourly polling). NEFMC 2006

Table 3

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(Modified Jun. 20 2008)