TM 109

Table 1. Findings and recommendations of the Policy Center for Marine Biosciences and Technology for federal involvement to help the U.S. aquacultural industry

Factors Limiting Producer Success
1. Outdated and cumbersome regulations
2. Inadequate marketing efforts
3. Disease and lack of approved drugs
4. Lack of capital (i.e., grants, loans, and subsidies)
Desirable Goals for Improvement
1. Firm state and federal support
2. Friendly regulatory environment
3. One-stop permitting
4. Well-defined, consistent public policy
5. More capital for development
6. More research on culture methods and biology
Priority Policy Options for Federal Actions
1. Revise environmental regulations to accommodate aquaculture
2. Streamline permitting process
3. Facilitate siting of aquacultural operations
4. Provide capital for aquacultural operations
5. Expedite review and approval of drugs for disease treatment
6. Educate public about real benefits and risks of aquaculture
Recommendations for Government Assistance
1. Provide general support and information
2. Provide funding for research
3. Develop consistent regulations
4. Provide more capital
5. Streamline permitting process
6. Promote public acceptance and marketing assistance
7. Work for pollution abatement
8. Treat aquaculture like agriculture
9. Educate regulators about aquaculture

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(Modified Jun. 13 2008)