CRD 05-01
Table 1. List of cruise and gear
information for the Cooperative
surfclam survey in 2004. |
|
Cruise code |
200416 |
|
Cruise dates |
June 26 – July 6,
2004 |
|
Total stations (Survey leg) |
242 |
|
Survey area |
NNJ, Hudson Canyon
to as far south as 36.5 degrees (NMFS Surfclam strata) |
|
Statistical design |
Stratified random sampling in NMFS clam strata |
|
Vessel name and length |
FV Lisa Kim (115 feet) |
|
Dredge width |
120” (stern mounted dredge) |
|
Dredge length |
185” |
|
Blade depth |
3.5” |
|
Pump type |
Surface |
|
Manifold nipples (outer diameter) |
1” |
|
Bar spacing |
1.25” (up to 2” in some places) |
|
Tow speed |
3 knots |
|
Tow duration |
5 min |
|
Differential Pump Pressure (at depth) |
70 – 80 psi |
|
Captain and Crew |
Eddie Platter, Jeff, Seth, Alex |
|
Scientists |
Jim Weinberg, Eric Powell |
| |
Chris Pickett, Vic Nordahl, Sara King |
| |
Becky Marzec, Yungkul Kim, Jeff |
| Table 2. Surfclam depletion experiments
conducted with the FV Lisa Kim. Table lists general location, date,
station numbers and number of tows per experiment. |
|
Experiment |
Location |
Date |
Cruise or leg, stations |
Total tows |
|
sc04-1 |
NJ (mid-depth) |
April 8, 2004 |
Shakedown, 15-38 |
24 |
|
sc04-2 |
NJ (shallow) |
April 9, 2004 |
Shakedown, 49-68 |
20 |
|
sc04-3 |
DMV (mid-depth) |
July 3, 2004 |
Survey, 146-165 |
20 |
Table 3. Specific locations (decimal degrees) and depths
of three surfclam depletion experiments conducted by the FV Lisa Kim in
2004. |
| Table 4. Sensor information related
to the three surfclam depletion experiments carried out by the FV Lisa
Kim in 2004. “SSP” = NMFS survey sensor package. “WindPlot” =
a GPS-based program, used by the Rutgers scientists, which collected vessel
location information. |
|
Experiment |
Primary Lat/Lon Sensor |
Sensor Logging Rate |
Positions Interpolated for Patch Model? |
|
sc04-1 |
SSP |
2-sec
(8-11 ft) |
N |
|
sc04-2 |
SSP |
2-sec
(8-11 ft) |
N |
|
sc04-3 |
WindPlot |
10-sec
(52-57 ft) |
Y, to 10 ft |
Table 5. Point estimates of
dredge efficiency and surfclam density for three depletion experiments
carried out by the FV Lisa Kim in 2004. Results are from the
Rago model, assuming no indirect effects (as defined in Table
6 legend). |
|
Experiment |
Lisa Kim DredgeEfficiency |
Surfclam density per square ft |
|
sc04-1 |
0.797 |
0.104 |
|
sc04-2 |
0.825 |
0.026 |
|
sc04-3 |
0.753 |
0.165 |
Table 6. List of commercial clam dredge efficiency estimates from
2002 and 2004. Table also gives the region, bivalve species, and number
of tows in each experiment. Estimates of efficiency are from the Rago
model, assuming no “indirect” effects (i.e, a loss or addition
of clams from/to the depletion site during the experiment caused by the
repeated sampling of the area). |
Table 7. List of surfclam catches at six
stations that were sampled at the beginning and near the end of the 2004
surfclam survey. This was done to check for gross changes in gear efficiency
over time within the survey. |
|
Station #, NMFS Stratum # |
# Surfclams/Tow |
|
Time 1 |
Time 2 |
Time 1 |
Time 2 |
|
16, 21 |
209, 21 |
708 |
348 |
|
14, 21 |
211, 21 |
1161 |
1041 |
|
13, 25 |
212, 25 |
731 |
952 |
|
12, 25 |
217, 25 |
1265 |
1112 |
|
15, 21 |
218, 21 |
637 |
806 |
|
11, 25 |
219, 25 |
1089 |
724 |
Table 8. Gear selectivity data for Atlantic surfclams captured with
the dredge on the FV Lisa Kim in 2004. See Table
1 for information
on bar spacing. The table states whether individual surfclams could
pass (yes/no) through the bars at three locations. |
Table 9. Summary statistics for distance (nmi) sampled per tow by
the FV Lisa Kim during the 2004 surfclam survey. Distances were
calculated from sensor data (see text). Data only include the random
survey stations. |
Table 10. Efficiency corrected biomass estimates (‘000s mt
meats), and confidence intervals, for fully recruited surfclams, by region
and year. Catch per tow was standardized to 0.15 nmi based on computed
tow distances (SENDIST_2004). Only good, random tows were included (RANDLIKE
= 1 or 2). |
Table 11. List of strata in the NNJ region, their areas, and the
number of random stations sampled in the 2004 survey. |
| Table 12. Surfclam abundance per tow and meat weight per tow by stratum,
for two size classes: A. 120mm + shell length, B. 88 – 119 mm. Catch
per tow was standardized to 0.15 nmi based on computed tow distances (SENDIST_2004).
Only good, random tows were included (RANDLIKE = 1 or 2). Meat weight – shell
length parameters were based on data collected during the 2002 clam survey
(LWSARCYR= 2003). Rank indicates which strata had the most clams per tow,
on average.
|
Table 13. The percentage of random stations in Stratum # 9, off DMV,
that captured no surfclams, by survey. *= The proportion of zeros in 2004 is biased low relative to other values
in the time series. Data from 1982 – 2002 were collected with the RV
DE-II. In 2004, data were collected with the FV Lisa Kim commercial
dredge, which is 2x the width of the dredge on the RV DE-II. The
commercial dredge also has much higher clam capture efficiency than the
dredge on the RV DE-II. |
| Table 14. List of survey strata, by region and depth zone. These zones
were used to examine the proportion of surfclam biomass at depth over time.
Strata are shown in Figure 1. |
Table 15. Number of clam survey tows by region, depth category and
year in the NEFSC clam survey during 1982-2002 and in the 2004 cooperative
clam survey. Only successful, random tows were counted. |
Table 16. Percent of surfclam biomass by region, depth category
and year, based on the NEFSC clam survey during 1982-2002 and the 2004
cooperative clam survey. Data are from random tows completed successfully. Blank
cells in the table are due to no (0) tows taken in “deep” depths
(as defined in Tables 14 and 15) in the NNJ and SNJ regions during 1984. |
|