CRD 03-12 Appendix

CRD 03-12 Appendix to Reeves and Smith 2003. A taxonomy of world whaling: operations, eras, and data sources. Santa Cruz, CA. Table. Details for 123 Operations according to Era, giving the Operation sequence number, location and people group involved (Who/Where), Mode (Shore, Coastal or Pelagic), Year Started and Ended, Principal and Supplemental Species, and ocean Basins. Species names and ocean basins are abbreviated (Bl=blue, Fi=Fin, Sp=sperm, Hb=humpback, Se=sei, Br=Bryde’s, Gr=gray, Mi=minke, Bh=bowhead,Ri=right, and Ot=others; Ar=Arctic, Na=North Atlantic, Sa=South Atlantic, Np=North Pacific, Sp=South Pacific, Io=Indian, and An=Antarctic). Unk denotes unknown.
Era	Oper- ation	Who/Where	Mode	Year		Species		Basins
Era	Oper- ation	Who/Where	Mode	Start	End	Principal	Supplemental	Basins
Prehistoric	1	Arabia	Shore	850	Unk			Io
	2	Chile	Shore	1600	1800			Sa,Sp
	3	Norway	Shore	900	1730			Na
	4	Zanzibar	Shore	Antiquity	Unk	Sp		Io
Poison	5	Iceland	Shore	1600s	Unk			Na
	6	North Pacific	Shore	Antiquity	Unk	Fi,Hb,Gr	Mi,Ri	Np
	7	Norway	Shore	1600s	1900	Mi		Na
Net	8	Japan	Shore	1674	1901	Fi,Hb,Br,Gr,Ri	Mi	Np
	9	Kamchatka	Coastal	1700s	Unk	Gr		Np
	10	New Zealand	Shore	1890	1910	Hb		Sp
Arctic Aboriginal	11	Alaskan Arctic	Shore	Antiquity	2003	Bh,Ot	Gr,Mi	Ar
	12	Canadian Arctic	Shore	Antiquity	2003	Bh,Ot		Ar
	13	Greenland Arctic	Shore	Antiquity	1920s	Hb,Bh,Ot		Ar
	14	Siberian Arctic	Shore	Antiquity	2003	Gr,Bh,Ot	Hb	Ar
Temperate Aboriginal	15	Japan	Shore	900	1880s	Fi,Hb,Gr,Ri,Ot		Np
Temperate Aboriginal	16	North Pacific	Shore	1500	1999	Hb,Gr	Bh,Ri	Np
Tropical Aboriginal	17	Florida	Shore	Antiquity	Unk	Ri		Na
	18	Indonesia	Shore	1600s	2003	Sp	Ot	Io
	19	Madagascar	Shore	Unk	Unk			Io
	20	Philippines	Shore	1800s	1996	Br		Sp
Basque Shore	21	Basque	Shore	1059	1688	Sp,Bh,Ri		Ar,Na
	22	Brazil	Shore	1603	1973	Sp,Hb,Ri		Sa
	23	Canary Islands (Spain)	Shore	1778	1799	Sp		Na
	24	Cape Verde Islands	Shore	1690	1912	Sp,Hb		Na
	25	Denmark/Greenland	Shore	1740s	1923	Hb,Bh		Ar,Na
	26	Mozambique	Shore	1805	Unk	Hb		Io
	27	Spain	Coastal	1789	1797	Ri		Sa
Basque Pelagic	28	Basque	Pelagic	1350	1766	Bh,Ri		Ar,Na
	29	Denmark/Norway	Pelagic	1620	1790	Bh		Ar
	30	Dutch	Pelagic	1610	1824	Bh	Sp,Ri	Ar,Na
	31	French	Pelagic	1610	1868	Bh	Ri,Ot	Ar,Na
	32	Germany	Pelagic	1640	1801	Bh		Ar
	33	Great Britain	Pelagic	1570	1911	Bh,Ri		Ar,Na
American Shore	34	Australia	Shore	1805	1932	Sp,Hb,Ri		Sp,Io
	35	Azores	Shore	1851	1984	Sp		Na
	36	Barbados	Shore	1868	1913	Hb		Na
	37	Bermuda	Shore	1607	1941	Sp,Hb		Na
	38	Canada	Shore	1775	1850	Hb,Ri		Na
	39	Chile	Shore	1870s	1908	Sp,Hb,Ri		Sp
	40	Equatorial Guinea	Shore	1850	1975	Hb		Sa
	41	Hawaii	Shore	1840s	Unk	Sp,Hb		Np
	42	Madeira	Shore	1941	1981	Sp	Fi,Hb,Ri	Na
	43	Mexico	Shore	1850s	1885	Gr		Np
	44	New Hebrides	Shore	1800s	Unk	Hb		Sp
	45	New Zealand	Shore	1825	1933	Hb,Ri	Sp	Sp
	46	Norfolk Island	Shore	1858	1910	Hb		Sp
	47	Russia	Shore	1850	1873	Bh,Ri	Gr	Ar,Np
	48	South Africa	Shore	1789	1929	Ri	Hb	Sa,Io
	49	Tonga	Shore	1890s	1981	Hb		Sp
	50	Trinidad	Shore	1826	1865	Hb		Na
	51	U.S. Arctic	Shore	1884	1914	Bh		Ar
	52	U.S. East Coast	Shore	1650	1924	Hb,Gr,Ri	Ot	Na
	53	U.S. West Coast	Shore	1854	Unk	Hb,Gr		Np
	54	West Indies	Shore	1876	2003	Sp,Hb	Ot	Na
American Pelagic	55	Australia	Pelagic	1828	1896	Sp,Hb,Ri		Sp,Io
	56	Azores	Pelagic	1875	1900	Sp		Na
	57	Bermuda	Pelagic	1786	Unk	Sp,Ri		Na,Sa
	58	Canada	Pelagic	1804	1893	Sp,Hb,Ri	Bl,Fi	Na,Sa,Sp
	59	Denmark	Pelagic	1800s	Unk	Ri		Sp
	60	Dutch	Pelagic	1840	1860	Gr		Sa,Np,Sp
	61	French	Pelagic	1784	1868	Sp,Ri	Gr	Sa,Np,Sp,Io
	62	Germany	Pelagic	1800s	Unk	Gr,Ri		Np,Sp
	63	Great Britain	Pelagic	1775	1850s	Sp,Ri	Ot	Na,Sa,Np,Sp,Io
	64	Hawaii	Pelagic	1832	1878	Sp,Bh,Ri		Ar,Np
	65	New Zealand	Pelagic	1800s	Unk	Sp,Ri		Sp
	66	Portugal	Pelagic	1774	1890s	Sp,Ri		Sp
	67	Russia	Pelagic	1852	1860	Gr,Bh,Ri		Np
	68	South Africa	Pelagic	1816	1846	Ri		Sa,Io
	69	Tahiti	Pelagic	1800s	Unk	Sp		Np,Sp
	70	United States	Pelagic	1730	1925	Sp,Hb,Gr,Bh,Ri	Ot	Ar,Na,Sa,Np,Sp,Io
Transitional Steam	71	Great Britain	Pelagic	1859	1910	Bh,Ot	Ot	Ar
	72	Great Britain	Pelagic	1877	1896	Ot		Ar,Na
	73	Norway	Coastal	1882	1930	Ot		Na
	74	United States	Pelagic	1878	1910	Bh	Gr	Ar
	75	United States	Coastal	1880	1896	Fi,Hb		Na
Norwegian Shore	76	Angola	Shore	1910	1928	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br	Ri	Sa
	77	Argentina	Shore	1904	1960	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Ri		Sa
	78	Australia	Shore	1912	1978	Sp,Hb	Bl	Sp,Io
	79	Brazil	Shore	1910	1986	Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br,Mi	Bl	Na,Sa
	80	Canada	Shore	1898	1971	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se	Ot	Na,Np
	81	Chile	Shore	1900	1981	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br	Ri	Sa,Sp
	82	China	Shore	1953	1981	Fi,Hb,Br,Mi	Gr	Np
	83	Denmark/Greenland	Shore	1924	2003	Fi,Hb,Mi		Na
	84	Faroes	Shore	1894	1987	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se	Mi,Ri,Ot	Na
	85	Gabon (Congo)	Shore	1922	1959	Hb		Sa
	86	Germany	Shore	1883	1914	Bl,Hb		Na,Sa
	87	Great Britain	Shore	1903	1951	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Ri	Ot	Na
	88	Iceland	Shore	1883	1989	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se	Ri	Na
	89	Japan	Shore	1896	1985	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br,Gr		Np
	90	Mozambique	Shore	1912	1923	Hb	Bl,Fi,Sp,Br	Io
	91	Namibia (SW Africa)	Shore	1912	1930	Bl,Fi,Hb	Sp,Se	Sa
	92	New Zealand	Shore	1910	1964	Hb	Sp,Br	Sp
	93	Norfolk Island	Shore	1948	1962	Hb		Sp
	94	Norway	Shore	1864	1971	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se	Ri,Ot	Na,Sa,Io
	95	Peru	Shore	1952	1980s	Bl,Fi,Sp,Se,Br		Sp
	96	Philippines	Shore	1983	1985	Br		Np
	97	Portugal	Shore	1925	1951	Fi	Bl,Sp	Na
	98	Russia	Shore	1883	1912	Bl,Fi,Hb,Se,Gr		Ar,Na,Np
	99	South Africa	Shore	1908	1976	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br,Ri	Mi	Sa,Io
	100	Soviet Union	Shore	1932	1992	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Gr,Bh,Ri		Ar,Np
	101	Spain	Shore	1921	1985	Fi,Sp,Se		Na
	102	United States	Shore	1911	1972	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Ri	Se,Ot	Np
Factory Ship	103	Chile	Pelagic	1906	1914	Bl,Hb,Ri		Sp,An
	104	Denmark	Pelagic	1930	1932			An
	105	Dutch	Pelagic	1946	1964	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb	Se	An
	106	French	Pelagic	1949	1959	Hb	Sp,Se,Br	Sa
	107	Germany	Pelagic	1936	1939	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb	Se,Ri	Np,Sp,Io,An
	108	Great Britain	Pelagic	1919	1963	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se		An
	109	Japan	Pelagic	1934	2003	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br,Mi		Np,Sp,Io,An
	110	Norway	Pelagic	1907	1968	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Gr,Ri		Na,Sa,Np,Sp,Io,An
	111	Onassis	Pelagic	1950	1956	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb	Se,Ri	Sp,An
	112	Pirates	Pelagic	1968	1979	Bl,Fi,Sp	Hb,Ri	Na,Sa
	113	Portugal	Pelagic	1925	1925	Fi,Sp	Bl	Na
	114	Russia	Pelagic	1903	1904			Np
	115	South Africa	Pelagic	1909	1957	Bl,Fi,Sp		An
	116	South Korea	Coastal	1946	1986	Fi,Mi	Se,Gr	Np
	117	Soviet Union	Pelagic	1932	1985	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Se,Br,Gr,Mi,Ri		Np,An
	118	Spain	Pelagic	1924	1934	Fi,Sp		Na
	119	Taiwan	Coastal	1955	1979	Hb,Br		Np
	120	United States	Pelagic	1921	1941	Bl,Fi,Sp,Hb,Gr		Np,Sp,An
Mechanized Small-Type	121	Iceland	Shore	1914	1985	Mi		Na
	122	Japan	Shore	1948	2003	Mi,Ot		Np
	123	Norway	Pelagic	1920s	2003	Mi,Ot	Ot	Na

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(Modified Jun. 13 2008)